Dating applications: attachment, motivations, and relational and health outcomes in a sample of early adults
Authors
Arulchelvan, Elvarane
Issue Date
2022
Degree
Higher Diploma in Psychology
Publisher
Dublin Business School
Rights holder
Rights
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Abstract
This study aimed to test whether attachment patterns and dating app motivations predicted relational and health outcomes in a sample of early adults. 302 respondents completed an online self-report questionnaire. The cross-sectional and quantitative data was analysed using correlational tests. Although several hypotheses were only partially supported, there were numerous significant findings. As expected, secure attachment predicted relationship status. Love was a stronger dating app motivator than casual sex. The number of one-night-stands was not correlated with attachment patterns or health. These findings suggest dating apps facilitate positive interpersonal interactions for those with relational goals. However, attachment-anxiety and self-worth validation motivation predicted poorer health in current users. Given how relationships influence individuals’ mental well-being, understanding these risk factors of dating app use is critical. In conclusion, attachment styles and dating apps can impact health levels, although the small effects found highlight a need to incorporate additional variables in future studies.